Thursday, August 31, 2017

Rain another day!

My son asked me to go out with him, "it's a lovely evening with wonderful weather, let's go out!"
Something was wrong and I didn't feel like going but didn't want to say no to him, so I trudged along. This is how I felt today:


Some other day,
I would have fallen in love
with this cool breeze,
Light drizzle falling on lush green trees,
Would have looked like pearl, the drops on the leaves,
From my hectic schedule, it would have felt like a breather,
But today I hate, I abhor, I detest this weather!
These drops look like tears of blood,
The small puddles look like sorrowful flood,
Today can not forgive this murderous rain,
For killing an innocent brother,
a saviour gone in vain,
We just pray
for we don't know
how to prevail over
this agonizing pain!!


In memory of Dr Deepak Amrapurkar

Tuesday, August 29, 2017

Europe: a summary

The history that we traveled in Europe encompasses history of most of the Europe, that stems from Greek mythology! In fifteen days we visited ten countries and thirteen cities. The bus that we took from London to Milan was our home for thirteen days and the Italian driver was our charioteer. We would check in at a hotel in late evening, sleep and check out the next morning. However, it was not as testing as it sounds as we could relax in the bus and reached fresh at our destinations. It used to be 4-5 hours journey at a stretch with half an hour break. Our guide was a wonderful person who kept reiterating about safety of our passports and money and would do repeated briefings about the day's itinerary. We had city tours of many cities with dedicated guides, some were wonderful, like in Florence, while others were incomprehensible, like in Rome. Our trip went like this:
London→(Dover→Calais)→Paris→Brussles→Amsterdam (Volendam)→Cologne→Heidelberg→Drubba→Rhine falls→Engelberg, Jungfrau, Interlaken, Mt Tilis,Lucerne→(Liechtenstein)→Wattens→Innsbruck→Tirol→Venice→Florence→Vatican City→Rome→Pisa→Milan
We crossed U.K. to France from Dover. Dover reminded me of the story, 'The man who hated time', that I had read in my school. The story is about a man trying to smuggle watches in his car from Dover to France, as he escapes the customs, there is a siren for a two minute silence and that is when the ticking of all the watches in his car becomes loud and clear and he is caught and sentenced to life-imprisonment. Our bus climbed the ferry and we enjoyed the ship ride in the English Channel. Our visit to the Lido show, watching the mid-night illumination of Eiffel Tower and the visit to the Place de La Concorde were the new things. The Arc de triumph appeared much bigger this time. Whole of the French revolution crossed my eyes as we took the city tour of Paris, as if Guillotine was right there in the Place de La Concorde. A new zipline has been started from the second level of Eiffel tower, that looks like an incredible adventure. This time it was not as cold and breezy at the second level as it was in November 2011. The rush was much less at the third level, and so was the adrenaline rush. There was a young boy and a girl may be in early 20s, talking to each other in french. Suddenly, the boy went down on his knees and took out a ring box with a ring and proposed the girl. The expression on the girl's face was of surprise and disbelief, followed by a passionate french kiss. Surprise proposal at the top of Eiffel tower, it does happen in real life also!! I prayed for them in my heart!
Like Eiffel tower, Atomium was erected as a temporary structure for a science exhibition but has  stayed and become an icon for Belgium. Brussels looked similar to other old European towns. The 'Pissing Mannekin' is a small statue for it's fame, however the improvisations that the shopkeepers have done to sell their waffles and Ice-creams are hilarious. Our hotel in Amsterdam offered my kids a hand at Squash. My previous trip to Amsterdam saved me the urge to visit the city in the tired evening that we reached. Canal cruise in Amsterdam offered some beautiful scenes, Amsterdam looked bit different from the canals. Madurodam, where they have made a miniature Holland is a remarkable and enjoyable park, unique in itself. The best was the animatronic film about the independence of Holland. We took our snaps with the tulips. The visit to the shoe factory, cheese factory and Wind Mill in Volendam completed our Netherland trip and we moved on to Germany. I found the countryside of Germany to be extremely beautiful. We reached cologne and saw the grand but un-maintained Cologne cathedral. There we were obliged by a priest, with whom we took pictures. The famous perfume, '4711' had to be bought, though not from the legendary shop. We stayed at Heidelberg and moved to the Black forest next day. People from India, found it funny that these forests were called black because of their density. We have surely seen darker and denser forests, however, they appeared manicured. In the middle of the Black forest is Drubba, famous for its Cuckoo clocks. They demonstrated how the bellows in the clocks mimic the sound of cuckoos. There were hundreds of clocks but the phenomenal was the life size clock where the six mannequin couples started dancing at the strike of three. We also saw a glass factory there and understood why the occupation is called glass-blowing. They crated magic in colours.
As we moved from Germany to Switzerland the terrain started to become hilly. The beauty of Swiss is that the terrain is hilly but has gentle slopes and curves that have lush green grass, that is interspersed with farms, beautiful hut-houses and is lustre clean. The site of magnificient Rhine falls was refreshing. The boat ride was one of the best experiences of our tour. Our boat-driver took us almost right into the falls where a beautiful rainbow was being made by the bright sunlight. From the rhine falls we went to Engelberg, a town in the center of tallest swiss alps. The sight was straight out of a Yash Chopra movie. Our hotel, 'Terrace' is located opposite to Mount Titlis and we enjoyed its scenic beauty not only from the wonderful terraces and balconies but even from our beds! Next day we boarded our train for Mt Jungfrau and this time my journey didn't stop at Murren but we took the cogwheel that took us right to the top of Europe. The journey is picturesque in the true sense of the word. It's amazing how conveniently one reaches the height almost same as Rohtang Pass in Manali. Though it is known by the Sobriquet 'Top of Europe', it is third highest peak of Bernese Alps. Highest peak of Switzerland is Monte Rosa while that of Europe is Mount Elbrus in Russia. Mont Blanc of France may be the highest peak of Alps. However, it may be the highest place in the world where you can directly reach by a train.
They have mad a structure known as Sphinx, that takes you to different levels at the Jungfrau. The scene of Aletsch glacier is विहङ्गम ! When we reached there, I felt exhausted and wind was biting cold but after few minutes I was more comfortable and we enjoyed playing in the snow. It was first visit of the kind for my children as they had not been to Rohtang Pass and Chandanwadi was like a miniature model of that when we had visited Kashmir in summers.

From Jungfrau, we went to Interlaken, the dream city for holidayers from where you can enjoy the scenic beauty of Jungfrau. A statue of Yash Chopra commemorates him as ambassador of Switzerland. Next day we visited Mt Titlis, where we reached using lifts, the last one being Rotair that offers 360 degree panoramic view, the speed of ascent is remarkable. At Mt Titlis we took the Ice-flyer that's the kind of trolleys we call 'Gondolas' in India, that flies at a great height over barren snow. We enjoyed ice-skooting and ice-tubing. I realized what my boss had once told me that natural beauty of Switzerland is not much different but technology has made it remarkable, as I ascended the walkalator with my tube from the bottom of the slope!
Next in our itinerary was Lucerne, a beautiful old town with new charm. It has a marvellous Swan lake with a three hundred years old wooden bridge over it. It was initially difficult for me to beleive that I was watching  हँस in real life. We also visited the Lion monument that has been carved in a single stone in memory of swiss soldiers who died because of betrayal and that's why the lion is seen stabbed in it's back with tears in his eyes. Here we came across the famous swiss banks and delicious ice-creams. We also met a chow-chow, who has his own facebook page and is quite famous known as 'Rocky- the hurricane'.
Our three days surrounded the natural beauty of Switzerland  and were the highlight of the tour. The hotel is also wonderful. They held a party night where we let our hair down to the tune of English and hindi songs. Three artists dressed in local dress, made us dance with them during dinner time and added vibrance to our memories.
We moved on to Austria, another country similar to Switzerland in topography. On the way we saw Leichtenstein, one of the smallest nations in the world, thus adding to my list of Monaco and Vatican city. There is a castle situated on a mountain where the royal family lives and a small city with a market down hill. Our hotel in Austria was on a hill top and a lavish property with spacious rooms, lot of paraphernalia and balconies with awe-inspiring scenery. There was a pressing iron for trousers, where one could just hang and trousers in , wait for 20 minutes and get the crisp pants!The best stay of our trip. We wished to stay there for two more days but they say Man has to move in life! We had our lunch at a mid-way resort something parallel to 'Haveli' restaurants. The ambience was great and was surrounded by lush green mountains. We had our continental lunch and some souvenir shopping. Wattens has the headquarters of Swarowski. They showcase how they have tried to  make glass look like Diamond. There is a Rana Pratap's Chetak in the first hall adorning Swarowski crystals. They have showcased the crystal world with lot of creative technology. Next stop was Innsbruck, again an old European city known for it's Golden roof that is made of brass. We did not go to but I was reminded of my Vienna visit from where I had caught one of the smallest planes I have ever traveled in.
Only Italy was left. We were beginning to get satiated and tired. The apprehension that we have to safeguard our money and passports in Italy was playing on our mind. The weather was becoming warm as we moved away from Austria. Somebody in the bus said, 'I want to go home' and there were many moans of agreement. People clicked hundreds of pictures of natural scenery as we had traveled from Germany to Swissland, similar scenery did not evoke any excitement as we left Austria, probably we had plenty of natural beauty by then. We were glued to the TV screens in the bus as we enjoyed DDLJ, Sultan, PK etc.
Next day we were to visit the city of romance, Venice. We began to feel the positives of Italy. Though water was to be bought, as the tap water in Italy is not potable, loos were free, so the balance sheet remained in balance. We had been paying for peeing and now we had to pay for पी ing. Most ladies were dressed in their best summer dresses for Venice. We crossed Adriatic Sea in a Motor boat and enjoyed pleasing sights as there were revelers in speed boats and large Ship cruises including Star Cruise were stationed there.
Beauty lies in the eyes of beholder, holds true for Venice also! It's a beautiful small town where there are water canals instead of lanes in between the rows of houses. It is different from Amsterdam, as in Amsterdam, there are roads on both sides of the canal and you have an option to reach through water or by road. The boatmen rowing the Gondolas do not sing a song but do wear the traditional black striped t-shirts. Venice has its own history and I refrain from going into details! There is a bridge of sighs through which prisoners were taken for the last time before being punished to death. The St Mark's Square was touted as the 'World's best drawing room' by Napolean, it remains the most photographed place in the world. We visited the Murano glass factory, where the 'Glass artists' carved out beautiful masterpieces in a jiffy. We realized why red wine glasses were more so expensive than other colours as they had to use small amount of gold to achieve that colour. We tried the famous Venetian masks in a shop owned by a gentle Pakistani couple. Lion with wings is the emblem of the city and it does give wings to one's passions as the sunny afternoon evolves into a breezy evening.
After visiting Florence, Vatican City and Rome, we reached the 'Field of Miracles' in Pisa. Leaning Tower that is actually a bell tower,  just behind the adjoining church and the baptistery, is truly a wonder. We had a group photograph with tower in background. The campus is clean in spite of large number of visitors. After the visit we had another wonderful Indian lunch at another Indian restaurant, which only these tour operators can dig out. They keep the food ready and serve fifty people in no time so that in one hour it is all done. This kind of management that obviates the waiting time for meals and queues at various attractions is one of the factors that makes it possible to visit so many attractions in ten countries in fifteen days. Traveling in a group in the same bus from London to Milan saves both time and money and also creates bonhomie that gives more veritable experience.
Milan was our final destination. The shops in the market made us realize why it is called fashion capital of the world. Milan cathedral is a unique church with large number of statues adorning it. The Galleria is the world's oldest shopping gallery but looks like the newest one with shops of world's top brands. There is Leonardo da Vinci's museum at it's back side. The suds and chocolates shops we experienced here, were very different from what we had seen elsewhere.
It was our first group tour with pre-fixed itinerary. Earlier, I used to think that these trips are not worthwhile, as they are tick and go at the ear-marked sight seeing places and do not let one soak in the feel of that place. I have realized that expectations from a holiday trip, for each one of us in the family,  is different. On my previous visit to certain European destinations, I could fulfill my agenda as I was traveling alone. I talked to my wife and children and realized that this trip might actually be the most-suited thing to do. It could fit most of our individual and combined aspirations, giving us best value for our time and money and we were happy with our decision at the end of the tour.
Such trips do give psychology lessons! Desires of heart are not limited by one's age, shape, size, colour or even financial status. In our group there were many couples who had just retired from their service and wanted to celebrate their successful life with the newfound money and time. There was a family of three sisters and a young lady, who had left the boring and uninspired men in their family behind to enjoy the way they wished to. Like-minded people quickly identify each other and tend to enjoy each others company. The impromptu subgroup that got made on the very first day continued till the final day. Though our 'tour-coach' told us on day one that seats in the bus would be shifted each day so that everyone could have variety and balance of experience. However, it was not followed as some people always wanted to sit in front. There were two episodes of argumentation but overall milieu remained congenial through out the trip. One group of family that seemed unreasonable, gradually improved as they realized that practically everyone else didn't like what they were doing. We were the back-benchers and had total fun. On day three of the trip, everybody introduced himself/herself over the public address system of the bus, everyone was very creative, making it a memorable experience in itself. Then there was antakshri one day and songs on another.
As we boarded our bus for the Milan airport, we had already started missing out those with whom we had shared our life for a fortnight. Many people of the group were on the same flight, that made us feel that the trip was still on. Our flight from Milan to Abu Dhabi  (European odyssey) gave us a bonus of adventure.We had our change of flights at Abu Dhabi where we spent around two hours of waiting time. We all sat together and chilled out. We were all completely relaxed as we had successfully completed a big trip without any mis-happening and there was nothing to be anxious for. We reached home with a sense of achievement and a bagful of wonderful memories. I thanked God for being kind!!

Wednesday, August 23, 2017

London eyes!!

We were quite excited to be reaching London to start our Europe tour. I always had an aura for London especially as I had visited Europe twice earlier but London had remained out of bounds for me because of a visa. We had reached in the morning and had a full day free to us, so in spite of being tired and sleepy we wanted to make the best of it. In no time an impromptu group of 13 people was made, who arrived at a consensus for a programme for the day. My confidence made me the leader of the group. I knew that I would be using same Modus Operandi that I had used for other European cities in previous years. We walked to the nearest metro or 'tube' station as it is called in London and had a glimpse of Wembley on the way. Wembley stadium was right next to our hotel. For a change, language was no barrier and we had decided that we were going to the Picadilly Circus. We wanted the best bargain and so we wanted to buy the tickets in a group and asked for help from an official there. The station master got back and told us that it was not possible to buy a group ticket as the counter had been closed for some reason and therefore he allowed us to board the train and instructed the team at our destination station to let us out, where we could buy the tickets. We were happy at the courtesy extended to us and were grinning to our widest in the coach.
In London 'Tube"
The whole coach was for us as it was not a rush hour and the train traveled beautiful country side before diving underground. After a change, we reached the Piccadilly Circus. It's a small crossing around a circle with a statue in the center. The hallmark are the big hoarding and signs on top of the surrounding buildings. There is a statue in the center and I asked a guy about it, what looked like 'cupid' to me. He told me that that is the statue of 'Eros'.


Shaftesbury memorial for Anthony Ashley Cooper: The aluminium statue of 'Anteros' at Piccadilly circus
Later I came to know that what is 'Eros' in greek mythology, it is 'Cupid' in classical mythology. In Greek  mythology Eros is considered a primordial God and represents God of love or sexual desire.  However, in another version, Eros is considered to be son of Aphrodite or Venus and Ares, the God of war. Sometimes Eros is seen as a member of a group called Erotes, gods of love. They are seen as winged males with bow and arrow, sometimes as cherubic boys. This is usual portrayal of Cupid. Anteros, one of the erotes is considered to be the twin brother of Eros, and is the god of unrequited love and creativity. Anteros, is the angel of Christian charity and that is why it has been used for the memorial of the philanthropic Earl of Shaftesbury at the Piccadilly Circus.
There is an interesting story of Eros and psyche, who is the deification of human soul.
"The story tells of the struggle for love and trust between Eros and Psyche. Aphrodite was jealous of the beauty of mortal princess Psyche, as men were leaving her altars barren to worship a mere human woman instead, and so she commanded her son Eros, the god of love, to cause Psyche to fall in love with the ugliest creature on earth. But instead, Eros falls in love with Psyche himself and spirits her away to his home. Their fragile peace is ruined by a visit from Psyche's jealous sisters, who cause Psyche to betray the trust of her husband. Wounded, Eros leaves his wife, and Psyche wanders the Earth, looking for her lost love. Eventually she approaches Aphrodite and asks for her help. Aphrodite imposes a series of difficult tasks on Psyche, which she is able to achieve by means of supernatural assistance.
After successfully completing these tasks, Aphrodite relents and Psyche becomes immortal to live alongside her husband Eros. Together they had a daughter, Voluptas or Hedone (meaning physical pleasure, bliss)."
Near the Anteros statue there were people demonstrating their skills as artists by being dressed up as statues. The lady who looked like a bronze lifeless statue suddenly sprang to life as soon as I put a Euro coin in her bowl and was enterprising enough to take pictures in various poses with whole group. This is a common phenomenon seen in western world, somehow beggars in India have different techniques.

We decided to go to the Trafalgar Square from the Piccadilly Circus. Next we came across a restaurant called 'Little Britannia'. Around the corner was a fountain with bronze statues of four horses, 'The Horses of Helios'. In fact spent few minutes there as it had a lovely feel about it. Helios essentially refers to Sun, who is supposed to travel from East to West everyday in his chariot drawn by four horses  named  PyroisAeosAethon, and Phlegon. In Greek mythology Apollo is considered the Sun God, the god of creativity, medicine, plague etc. Generally Apollo, Helios and Sol are equitable gods in greek and classical mythology. However, while Helios is considered to be son of Titans Theia and Hyperion, Apollo is an Olympian, son of Zeus and Leto, whose twin sister is Artemis.
In Hindu mythology, Sun god 'Surya' has seven horses in his chariot.
Our path from Piccadily Circus through
Trafalgar Square to Leicester Square

 
Bronze statues of Four Horses of Helios
We took the right turn after the horses and were at Haymarket, though no one was selling Hay there. It housed the famous 'Her Majesty's Theatre- Phantom of Opera' and we were delighted to see its exteriors, wishing to watch a play someday in future.
We reached Trafalgar Square famous for it's pigeons. Its a remarkable open space in front of National Gallery with many monuments. Trafalgar Square commemorates victory of British Navy over French & Spanish forces at the Battle of Trafalgar. It was led by Vice-admiral Nelson, who lost his life soon after the battle and is thus a great british war hero. A very tall column with his statue at top has been erected here and is called 'Nelson's column'. It is guarded by statues of four Lions. There is a fountain that adds life to the place and this is the plinth where most people and pigeons are found. There are statues of George IV, Henry Havelock and more. I think Trafalgar Square was designed by Edwin Lutyens, same guy who designed new Delhi.
From Trafalgar square, we went to Leicester Square and saw a live acrobatic street performance, characteristic of Western world. There is statue of William Shakespeare in the Shakespeare park and the square is quite a happening place besides being an important metro station.
The 'Tower of London' ; There's the kohinoor!
We took the tube to Tower hill station. Its a wonderful view as one comes out of the underground station. One can see the 'Tower' which is the fort where Kohinoor is kept. It was the erstwhile residence of the Tudor kings before they shifted to the Buckingham Palace. It sounds surprising that its called a tower as there is no tall building there and the whole area is named after it. However, its a magnificent monument, I can say, the most towering fort that I saw in Europe. Exterior is wonderfully preserved and the surroundings are impeccably clean and tastefully designed. The tower is located right next to Thames and reminds one of Shah jahan's idea of making monuments on the banks of river Yamuna.
Right next to the Tower, on the river is the London's iconic Tower bridge that has two tall towers on each side joined at two levels. the lower level is a road bridge that opens to let the ships cross by. We were delighted to watch the bridge open and close.

We went to the upper level that has a glass bottom and one can experience kind of sky-walk with road and river below. The experience was very enjoyable. There are a lot of stories related to the bridge. One interesting story is about an incident when the bridge started to open while a public transport bus was climbing the bridge, by the time the driver realized that bridge was opening, the bus had come quite close to the mid point and stopping the bus would have led to vertical fall back of the bus. The driver continued driving and jumped the bus across the gap to the other side of the opening bridge. No passenger was injured.
Next day we took the city tour of London and saw the City of Westminster. Buckingham Palace, Premier's residence, the monumental St Paul's Church, Hyde Park, London Bridge etc. We saw the Savoy hotel, the first one to have telephones in the world.
Visit to Madame Tussaud's museum
After having seen a few Wax museums in India, like Johnny's wax museum, in Shimla, I was not much appreciative of the iconic Madame Tussaud's. However, it's legendary green dome and the animation movies that they played inspired awe.
Madame Tussaud's wax statue; at work!
London eye was the last attraction in London that we visited, giant of a wheel that is! One sees famous London buildings while on the ride like bell tower, the Shard and so many and one realizes that it was there, at the banks of the river Thames that settlements of Londinium started, when romans came to this area 2000 years ago and now it's one of the most famous and important cities of the world!
London eyes!!

आघात या घात का तात्पर्य

 घात - 'घात' शब्द अनेकों रूप में प्रयोग किया जाता है! इसका एक सामान्य अर्थ होता है 'छुप कर वार करना'। घात शब्द का गणित में प...